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English Idioms relating to
PROBLEMS - DIFFICULTIES
 

 Asking for trouble   Someone who is asking for trouble is behaving stupidly and is likely
  to have problems.
  "Driving fast on these roads is really asking for trouble!"
 Have your back to the wall   If you have your back to the wall, you are in serious difficulty.
  "With his back to the wall, the supplier had to accept the deal."
 Bite off more than you can chew   If you bite off more than you can chew, you try to do something
  that is too difficult for you, or more than you can manage.
  "As soon as I started to translate the report, I realized that
  I had bitten off more than I could chew."
 Can of worms   To describe a situation as a can of worms means that it is
  complicated, unpleasant and difficult to deal with.
  "The discovery of the transfer of funds turned out to be a real
  can of worms."
 Come to head   If a problem or difficult situation comes to a head, it reaches a point
  where action has to be taken.
  "The problem came to a head yesterday when rioting broke out in
  the streets."
 Cross that bridge when we get to it  This is another way of saying "we will deal with that problem when
  it occurs and not worry about it before".
  "What will happen if we can't repay the loan?"
  "We'll cross that bridge when we come to it."
 Dig one's own grave   A person who digs their own grave does something which causes
  their own downfall.
  "If you drop out of college now, with such high unemployment, you'll be
  digging your own grave!"
 Do someone's dirty work.   To do someone's dirty work means to do the unpleasant or
  difficult work that the other person does not want to do.
 Get to the bottom of something   If you get to the bottom of a problem or mystery, you solve it by
  finding out the true cause of it.
  "We have a problem of goods disappearing during transport. 
  Hopefully the investigation will get to the bottom of it."
 Go haywire   If something goes haywire, it becomes disorganized or goes out of
  control.
 
"The photocopier has gone completely haywire. It's only printing half
  of each page!"
 Come hell or high water   To say that you will do do something come hell or high water means
  that you will do it in spite of difficulties involved.
  "Come hell or high water, I've got to be on time for the interview."
 High and dry   If you are left high and dry, you find yourself in a difficult situation
  without help or resources
  "When her husband walked out on her, Amanda was left high and dry
  with two kids to raise."
 In a quandary   If you are in a quandary about something, you find it difficult to decide
  what to do.
  "The job they offer is less interesting but the salary is better. I'm in a
  quandary about what to do."
 In over your head   If you are in over your head, you are involved in something that is
  too difficult for you to handle.
  "I accepted to organize the festival, but I quickly realized that I was in
  over my head."
 Let sleeping dogs lie.   If you tell somebody to let sleeping dogs lie, you are asking them not
   to interfere with a situation because they could cause problems.
 Light at the end of the tunnel   If you see light at the end of the tunnel, you see signs of hope
  for the future after a long period of difficulty.
 
"Sales dropped heavily last year but we're beginning to see light
  at the end of the tunnel."
 A millstone around your neck   Something described as a millstone around your neck refers to
  a problem or responsibility that becomes a burden and a source of worry.
  " The money he borrowed became a millstone around his neck"
 Needs must
 (when the devil drives)
  This expression means that you are sometimes forced by circumstances
  to do something that you do not want to do.
  "I'd rather stay with you than attend the conference, but needs must...!"
 A needle in a haystack   To refer to something as a needle in a haystack means that it is very
  difficult or impossible to find.
  "Finding a pub in Dublin without knowing its name is like looking for
  a needle in a haystack!"
 There are no two ways about it   To say that there are no two ways about it means that there is
  only one suitable way of dealing with something.

 
"There's no two ways about it. You can't accept the money, so you
  must give it back."
 Other side of the coin   When you want to mention a different or contradictory aspect of a
  situation, you refer to the other side of the coin.
  "The house is lovely and spacious, but the other side of the coin is
  that it is far from shops and schools."
 Paper over the cracks   To say that someone is papering over the cracks means that they
  are concealing a problem rather than dealing with it effectively.
  "The measures taken to reduce unemployment are just paper over
  the cracks."
 In a pickle   If you are in a pickle, you are in a difficult situation and need help.
  "My car won't start and the trains are on strike today - I'm in a real pickle!"
 (no) quick fix   To say that there is no quick fix to a problem means that there is no
  simple solution.
  "There is no quick fix for unemployment;  major reforms are necessary."
 Pass the buck   If you say that someone is passing the buck, you are accusing them
  of not taking responsibility for a problem and letting others deal with it
  instead.
  "Whenever a customer comes to complain, she always finds a way of
   looking busy.  Talk about passing the buck!"
 Pour cold water on something   If you pour cold water on someone's plans, opinions or ideas, you
  discourage them by showing little enthusiasm or expressing your
  misgivings.
  "The committee threw cold water on the idea of accepting new
  members."
 Put on a brave face   When confronted with difficulties, if you put on a brave face, you try
  to look cheerful and pretend that the situation is not as bad as it is.
 
"Even at the worst of times she put on a brave face."
 Put a spanner in the works   To put a spanner in the works means to cause problems and
  prevent something from happening as planned.
  (In the US, the word 'wrench' or 'monkey wrench' is used instead of
  'spanner')
 Scrape the bottom of the barrel   If you scrape the bottom of the barrel, you use the worst or the
  least satisfactory ideas, things or people because you have no choice.
  "When they started to recruit, they had to scrape the bottom of the
  barrel because the best people had already found jobs elsewhere."
 Smooth the path/way   Someone or something that smoothes the path for something,
  makes progress easier or enables it to happen.
 
"Speaking the language smoothed the path for negotiations."
 Stew in your own juice   If you let somebody stew in their own juice, you leave them to worry
  about the consequences of their own actions.
 
"Jack spent last night in prison for starting a fight - let him just stew
   in his own juice!"
 On a sticky wicket   If you find yourself on a sticky wicket, you are in a situation that is
  difficult to deal with.
  "They've refused to sign the contract so we're on a sticky wicket now!"
 Stumbling block   This term refers to a problem or obstacle which prevents you from
  achieving something.
  "My father adapted quite well but the language was always a stumbling
  block for my mother."
 Take the bull by the horns   To take the bull by the horns means that a person decides to
  act decisively in order to deal with a difficult situation or problem.
 Take the rough with the smooth   If you take the rough with the smooth, you accept what is unpleasant
  or difficult as well as what is pleasant or easy.
 
"Life isn't always easy; you have to learn to take the rough with the smooth." 
 Throw money at something   If you throw money at something, you try to solve a problem by
  spending money on it, without using any other methods.
 
"The refugee problem cannot be solved just by throwing money at it."
 Tight spot   Someone who is in a tight spot is in a very difficult situation.
 "The recent strike has put the airline company in a tight spot."
 Tip of the iceberg   The tip of the iceberg is the part that is known of a problem or
  situation which is thought to be much more serious.
  "Journalists say that the report on corruption only examines the tip
  of the iceberg."
 Unmitigated disaster   To refer to something as an unmitigated disaster means that it is
  a total catastrophe or a complete failure.
 
"The organization of the tournament was an unmitigated disaster."
 Uphill battle   A person faced with an uphill battle has to struggle against very
  unfavourable circumstances.
 
"After the terrible accident, his recovery was an uphill battle all the way."
 Upset the applecart   To upset (or to overturn) the applecart means to spoil a satisfactory
  plan or situation
  "I hope Julie doesn't attend the meeting - she could upset the applecart!"
 Vote with one's feet   If you vote with your feet, you show your dislike or disapproval of
  something by leaving.
 
"If the conference is boring, people will probably vote with their feet."

 


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