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English idioms relating to
LAW  and  ORDER
 


  Above board   If a situation or business is described as above board,
  it is open, honest and legal.
  "There are no secret negotiations.  Our dealings have
  always been above board."

 

  Ambulance chaser   This terms refers to a lawyer who finds work by
  persuading people injured in accidents to claim money
  from the person who caused the accident.
 
"Peterson & Scott are well-known ambulance chasers -
  that's how they make money!"
  Arm of the law   This expression refers to the extent to which the authority
  or power of the law extends.
  "He fled to South America hoping to escape the arm of
   the law."
  Beyond any reasonable doubt   This is a legal expression which means that something is certain.
  "The court established, beyond any reasonable doubt, that the
  man was innocent."
  In black and white   To say that something is in black and white means that there
  is written proof of it.
  "It's an obligation.  It's written in black and white in your contract."
  Blow the whistle   If you report an illegal or socially-harmful activity to the authorities,
  and give information about those responsible for it, you blow the
  whistle
or you are a whistle-blower.
  "He refused to blow the whistle on his boss for fear of losing his
  job."
  Burden of proof   The burden of proof is the necessity imposed by law to prove
  that what one says is true.
  "The burden of proof lies with the claimant."
  Case in point   This term refers to an example which serves to illustrate, support
  or prove a point which is currently under discussion.
  "The latest incident is a case in point for the parents' association."
 
  Catch somebody red-handed   If a person is caught red-handed, they are caught while they are
  doing something wrong or illegal.
  "The police arrived as the burglar was leaving the house. 
   He was caught red-handed."

 

  Crack down on something   If the authorities decide to crack down on something, they
  enforce the law by taking severe measures to restrict undesirable
  or criminal actions.
  "Following the increase in road accidents, it was decided to crack
  down on speeding."
  Cut someone some slack   If you relax a rule, treat a person less severely or allow someone
  to do something which is normally not permitted, you cut them
  some slack.
  "Our parents are very strict; I wish they'd cut us some slack now
  and then."
  Daylight robbery   The term 'daylight robbery' is used when the price of something
   is thought to be much too high.
 
"$10 for an orange juice? That's daylight robbery!"
  False pretences   If you obtain something under false pretences, you deceive
  others by lying about your identity, qualifications, financial or
  social position, in order to obtain what you want.
 
"She obtained the interview under false pretences."
  You can't fight the city hall   This expression means that it is useless to try to win a battle
  against a politician, establishment or bureaucracy in general.
  "Tom decided it was a waste of energy trying to obtain a tax
  refund  - you can't fight the city hall!"
  Get out of hand   If a person or a situation gets out of hand, they cannot be
  controlled any longer.
  "During the student demonstration, things got out of hand and
  several shop windows were broken."  
  In trouble with the law   If someone is in trouble with the law, they are being questioned
  by the police in connection with something illegal or criminal.
  "The suspect has often been in trouble with the law."
 
  Lay down the law   Someone who lays down the law tells people very forcefully and
  firmly what to do.
 
"The volunteers helped in a disorganized way. They needed
  someone to lay down the law."

 

  Licence to print money   This expression refers to an officially authorized activity which
  enables people to make a lot of money without much effort.
  "The contract to supply computers to schools was a licence to 
  print money
."
  Murphy's law
 
  Referring to Murphy's law expresses a sentiment of bad luck and
  the idea that if anything can go wrong, it will.
  "We've tried to prepare for every possible incident, but remember
  Murphy's law ..."
  Not have a leg to stand on   To say that someone doesn't have a leg to stand on means
  that they can't prove what they say. 
  "Three people testified against him.  He didn't have a leg to stand
  on."
  Null and void   Something which is null and void has no legal force or is
  invalid.
  "The contract was declared null and void."
  Paper trail   If a person or organisation leaves a paper trail, they leave
  evidence in writing or in document form that will serve as proof
  of their actions.
 
"The police found a paper trail which lead to the author of the
  hoax."
  Partner in crime   A person who helps you to plan something dishonest or
  unlawful is called your partner in crime. 
 
(This expression can be used jokingly as in this example.)
  "Sam was my partner in crime.  He hid my son's new bicycle
  until his birthday."
  Pervert the course of justice   If a person perverts the course of justice, they tell a lie or
  prevent the police from finding out the truth about something.
  "The suspect was accused of trying to pervert the course of
  justice"
  Put one's house in order   If you put your house in order, your organize your own affairs
  or improve your methods before criticizing others.
  "The government should put its own affairs in order before telling
  other countries what to do."
  Signed, sealed and delivered   When an agreement, contract or treaty is signed, sealed
  and delivered,
all the legal documents have been signed.
  
"It is hoped that the agreement will be signed, sealed and
  delivered before the end of the week."
  Take the law into one's own
  hands
  If, instead of calling the police, you act personally against
  someone who has done something wrong, you take the
  law into your own hands
.
  "Instead of calling the police, he took the law into his own hands
  and confronted the youth who had stolen his son's scooter."
  Toe the line   If a person toes the line, they obey the rules and accept the
  principles of a person, group or organization.
  "If you want to stay in this school, you'll have to learn to toe the
  line."

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