www.learn-english-today.com

•   business english   •   lessons & exercises    •   wordgames    •    proverbs   •    fun    •    news    •   resources   •   books   •   contact    •     home   •
 


 
English idioms relating to
HONESTY and DISHONESTY
 

 Above board   If a situation or business is described as above board, it is open,
  honest and legal.
  "There are no secret negotiations.  Our dealings have always been
  above board."
 Barefaced liar
 
  Someone who lies easily, with a total lack of shame, is called a
  barefaced liar.

 
"That barefaced liar stole my watch and said he'd found it!"
 Bend the truth   If you bend the truth, you say something that is not entirely true.
 "OK, I bent the truth a bit; I told him it was my natural colour,
  but I didn't say that my hairdresser helped me to keep it natural!"
 The benefit of the doubt   If you give somebody the benefit of the doubt, you choose to
  believe that the person is innocent, honest or telling the truth, because
  there is no evidence to the contrary.
  "Although he found it hard to believe Tom's explanation, the teacher
  decided to give him the benefit of the doubt."
 Black market   The black market refers to the illegal buying and selling
  of goods or currencies.
 Break every rule in the book.   If you behave in a completely unacceptable way, you break every
  rule in the book.
 
"Our competitors obtained the contract by breaking every rule in the
  book."
 In cahoots with someone   If one person is in cahoots with another, they are working in close
  partnership, usually conspiring to do something dishonest.
  "There was a rumour that the Mayor was in cahoots with a chain of
  supermarkets."
 Put/lay your cards on the table   If you put your cards on the table, you speak honestly and openly
  about your feelings and intentions.
  "Let's clear the air and put our cards on the table."
 Catch someone red-handed   If a person is caught red-handed, they are caught while they are doing
  something wrong or illegal.
 
"The boy was caught red-handed stealing a CD in a shop."
 Cook the books   A person who cooks the books is one who changes the facts or figures
  in their financial accounts, often in order to steal money.
  "The actor discovered after a while that his agent was cooking the books."
 Crooked as a dog's hind leg   To say that someone is as crooked as a dog's hind leg means
  that they are very dishonest indeed.

  "He can't be trusted - he's as crooked as a dog's hind leg."
 Daylight robbery    The term 'daylight robbery' is used when the price of something is
  thought to be much too high.
 
"$10 for an orange juice? That's daylight robbery!"
 Economical with the truth   To say that a person is economical with the truth means that, without
  actually lying,  they omit important facts or give incomplete information.
  "The politician was accused of being economical with the truth."
 Face value   If you take something at its face value, you assume that it is
  genuinely what it appears to be.
  "The car seems to be in good condition, but don't take it at its face
  value; get a mechanic to check it out."
 Fair and square   If something is obtained or won fair and square, it is done in an
  honest and open manner, the rules are respected and there is no
  cheating or lying.
  "Peter won the competition fair and square - there was no doubt
  about the result."
 Fall off the back of a lorry   If you buy goods that have fallen off the back of a lorry, they are
  stolen goods.
  "Judging by the price of that camera, it must have fallen off the back
  of a lorry!"
 False pretences   If you obtain something under false pretences, you deceive others
  by lying about your identity, qualifications, financial or social position,
  in order to obtain what you want..
 
"She obtained the interview under false pretences."
 Feather one's nest   To say of someone that they are feathering their nest means that
  they are taking advantage of their position in order to obtain money
  so as to have a comfortable life.
 Five-finger discount   If somebody gets a five-finger discount, they take something without
  paying. In other words, they steal.
   "How could he afford that watch?" "Who knows - perhaps with a five-finger
  discount!"
 Fly-by-night   A 'fly-by-night' person, business or venture is considered untrustworthy
  because they operate briefly and disappear overnight.
  "I bought it in one of those fly-by-night stores and now I can't exchange
   it. The place has closed down."
 Funny business   An activity which is conducted in a deceitful, dishonest or unethical
  manner is called funny business.
  "I've got suspicions about that association.  I think they're up to some
   funny business."
 Grease somebody's palm   If you accuse someone of greasing somebody's palm, you are accusing
  them of giving money to someone in order to gain an unfair advantage, or
  to obtain something they want.
  "In some countries, it is common practice to grease government officials'
  palms."
 Hand in glove   Two or more people who are in collusion, or work in close association,
  are said to be hand in glove.

  "After the match, it was discovered that he was hand in glove with the
  referee."
 Ill-gotten gains   Money, profit or benefits that are made in a dishonest or illegal
  manner are called ill-gotten gains.
 
"He won money by cheating and is now enjoying his ill-gotten gains."
 Lead somebody up the garden path   If someone leads you up the garden path, they deceive you
  by making you believe something which is not true.
  "I still haven't got a promotion.  I think my boss is
  leading me up the garden path!"
 Lie through your teeth   If you lie through your teeth, you lie openly and brazenly,
  knowing that what you are saying is completely false.
  "
I saw him breaking the window. If he denies it, he's lying through
  his teeth."
 Live a lie   If you spend your life hiding something important about yourself,
  or inventing something which is not true, you live a lie.
 
"To hide his humble origins, he told his wife he had no family and 
  spent his life living a lie."
 Money laundering   When people launder money, they manage to conceal the source
  of illegally-obtained money so that it is believed to be legitimate.
  "Certain countries have been accused of facilitating money laundering."
 Monkey business   An activity which is organized in a deceitful or dishonest way is
  called monkey business.
  "The results announced seem suspicious - I think there's some
   monkey business going on!"
 Oldest trick in the book   A well-known and much-used trick, which is still effective today,
  is called the oldest trick in the book.
 "He made a noise to attract my attention while his accomplice stole
  my wallet. It's the oldest trick in the book!"
 On the level   If you say that somebody is on the level, you are referring to a truthful
  and honest person.
  "Tell me straight : Is he on the level on not?"
 Pack of lies   A large number of untruthful statements is referred to as a pack of lies.
 
"The story about her unhappy childhood turned out to be a pack of lies."
 Pad the bill   If someone pads the bill, they add false items to a bill or invoice in
  order to increase the total amount.
 "Check the invoice carefully before paying - he tends to pad the bill!"
 Play games (with someone)   If you are not completely honest, or behave in a way that is insincere,
  evasive or intentionally misleading, you are playing games with
  someone.
  "Look, stop playing games with us.  Just tell us if you're interested
  in the project or not."
 Play by the rules   If you play by the rules, you behave in a fair and honest way with people.
  "You can trust him, don't worry.  He always plays by the rules."
 Pull a fast one   To pull a fast one means to gain an advantage over someone by
  deceiving them.
  "The street vendor pulled a fast one on Tom. He sold him a big bunch
   of roses, but wrapped a smaller bunch while Tom was taking out his
   wallet."
 Rip-off   To say that something is a rip-off means that it costs much more than
  it should.

  "$10 for a hamburger? That's a rip-off!"
 Scales fall from your eyes   When the scales fall from your eyes, you finally understand the truth
  about something.
 
"It was only when my neighbour was arrested for theft that the scales fell
  from my eyes and I realized where his money came from."
 Sharp practice   Trying to achieve something by using underhand, deceitful or
  dishonourable means that are barely within the law or bordering on
  dishonesty is called sharp practice.
 
"The company is under investigation for sharp practice so it's better to
  avoid dealing with them."
 Shoulder surfing   The practice of looking over somebody's shoulder when they are
  using a computer, cash dispenser or other electronic device in order
  to obtain personal information (identification, account number,
  password, etc.) is called shoulder-surfing.
 Siphon something off   If someone siphons something off, they transfer something from
  one place to another, often illegally.
  "It was discovered that he had siphoned off money from the business
  into an account in a tax haven."
 A smokescreen   A smokescreen is an action or tactic intended to conceal or divert
  attention from your real intentions or activities.
  "His travel business was just a smokescreen for his political activities."
 Smoking gun   A smoking gun is a piece of evidence or the indisputable sign of
  someone's guilt.
  "The fingerprints the thief left on the door-handle was the smoking gun
  that enabled the police to arrest him."
 Sow the seeds of suspicion
 
  If someone's behaviour, or something they say, sows the seeds of
  suspicion
, it leads others to suspect that they are guilty.
 "The fact that the boy spent a lot of money after the burglary sowed
  the seeds of suspicion in the neighbours' minds."
 Spin a yarn   If you spin a yarn, you tell a story, usually a long improbable one, with
  distorted truths.
 "He failed the exam and spun a yarn about the exam papers being stolen."
 Sticky fingers   Someone who has sticky fingers has a tendency to steal.
  
"Items have been disappearing from the stock recently. 
  Do any of the employees have sticky fingers?"
 Straight as an arrow   Someone who is as straight as an arrow is a morally upright person
  who is extremely honest.
 
"You can leave the keys with Andy.  He's as straight as an arrow."
 Stretch the truth   When you stretch the truth you exaggerate the facts or say things
  that are not exactly true.
  Some candidates are tempted to stretch the truth about their skills
  or work experience.
 Take someone for a ride   If you are taken for a ride, you are deceived or cheated by someone.
  "When my father was persuaded to invest in the new casino,
  he was really taken for a ride. He lost all his money."
 Taken to the cleaners   If somebody is taken to the cleaners, they lose a lot of money
  in an unfair way, usually by being robbed or cheated.
  "When the company Tom had invested in went bankrupt, he
  realized he'd been taken to the cleaners."
 A tall story   A tall story is a statement or story which is difficult to believe
  because it sounds unlikely.
  "What he said about a stolen invention sounds like a tall story to me."
 Throw dust in somebody's eyes   If you throw dust in somebody's eyes, you prevent them from seeing
  the truth by misleading them.
  "He threw dust in the old lady's eyes by pretending to be a police officer,
  then stole her jewellery."
 

 

 

more idioms               home

 

copyright © k.beke.  all rights reserved.