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ENGLISH
 LESSONS  
 

 



Prepositions

 Preposition

Meaning

Example of use

   above    higher than or over    The sun is above the clouds.
   across    from one side to the other    It's dangerous to run across the road.
   after  - following something
 - later than
 - The boy ran after the ball.
 - I'll phone you after lunch.
   against  - in opposition to
 - in contact with
 - Stealing is against the law
 - The sofa is against the wall
   along    from one end to the other    To walk along the street.
   among    surrounded by    Peter was among the spectators.
   around  - in a circle
 - near, approximately
 - He walked around the table.
 - It costs around 50 euros.
   before  - earlier than
 - in front of
 - The day before yesterday.
 - He bowed before the King .
   behind    at the back of    Passengers sit behind the driver.
   below    lower than    His shorts are below his knees.
   beneath    under    The pen was beneath the books.
   beside    next to    The bank is beside the cinema.
   between    in the space separating two things    Mary sat between Tom and Jane .
   by    near, at the side of    Our house is by the river.
   close to    near    The school is close to the church.
   down    from a higher to lower     She pulled down the blind.
   from    where something starts    The wind is blowing from the north.
   in    at a point within an area    The pen is in the drawer.
   in front of    directly before    The car was in front of the bus.
   inside    on the inner part of    The bird is inside the cage.
   into    enter a closed space     He went into the shop.
   near    close to    The school is near the church.
   next to    beside    The bank is next to the cinema.
   off    down or away from    He fell off the horse.
   on    in a position touching a surface    The cup is on the table.
   onto    move to a position on a surface    Move the books onto the shelf.
   opposite    facing, on the other side    Eva sat opposite Tom at the table.
   out of  - move from a closed space
 - without
 - He got out of the taxi.
 - She's out of work.
   outside    opposite of inside    The garden is outside the house.
   over  - above/across
 - on the surface of
 - The plane flew over the Atlantic.
 - She put a cloth over the table.
   past    beyond    She went past the shop.
   round    in a circular movement    The earth moves round the sun.
   through    from one side to the other    The Seine flows through Paris.
   throughout    in every part of    The virus spread throughout the town.
   to    in the direction of/towards    On the way to the station.
   towards    in the direction of    The child ran towards her father.
   under    beneath, below    Water flows under a bridge.
   underneath    beneath    There was dust underneath the rug.
   up    to or in a higher position    She went up the stairs.


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