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ENGLISH   PROVERBS  &  SAYINGS
(proverbs and sayings commonly used in everyday conversation)
 

What is a proverb?  A proverb is a short well-known expression that states a general truth or gives advice.

 What is a saying?   A saying is a well-known expression, or a remark often made, also known as a proverb.


 
 

Alphabetical list of proverbs - A - K
 with an explanation where necessary
 
 


 

Proverb

Explanation / Meaning

A

 Absence makes the heart grow fonder.   When you are away from someone you love, you love them even more.
   Accidents will happen.   Some unfortunate events must be accepted as inevitable.
   Actions speak louder than words.   What a person actually does is more important that what they say they will do.
   Advice is cheap.  
   Advice is least heeded when most needed.   When a problem is serious, people often do not follow the advice given.
   Advisers run no risks.  
   All cats are grey in the dark.  People are undistinguished until they have made a name.
   All that glitters is not gold.   Appearances can be deceptive.
   All days are short to Industry and long to Idleness.   Time goes by slowly when you have nothing to do.
   All is fair in love and war   Things that are done  in love or war can often be excused.
   All's well that ends well   There is a solution to everything even though there are doubts.
   All things grow with time - except grief.   As time goes by, grief subsides little by little.
   All things are difficult before they are easy.  
   All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.   Everybody needs a certain amount of relaxation.  It is not good to work all
  the time.

 

 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.*   Eating an apple every day can help to keep you healthy.
  Other interpretation : A small preventive treatment wards off serious problems.
   An empty purse frightens away friends.

  When one's financial situation deteriorates,  friends tend to disappear.

   An Englishman's home is his castle.   An Englishman's home is a place where he feels safe,  enjoys privacy
  and can do as he wishes.
   An idle brain is the devil's workshop.   When you work you avoid temptation.
   An onion a day keeps everyone away.*  
   An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.   It is easier to prevent something from happening than to repair the damage or
  cure the disease later.
   April showers bring May flowers.  
     
   A bad tree does not yield good apples.  
   A bad workman blames his tools.   Blaming the tools for bad workmanship is an excuse for lack of skill.
   A bird in hand is worth two in a bush.   It's better to keep what you have than to risk losing it by searching for something better.
   A broken friendship may be soldered but will never be
    sound.
  Friendships can be rebuilt after a dispute but will never be as strong as before.
   A burden of one's own choice is not felt.   Something difficult seems easier when it is done voluntarily.
   A burnt  child dreads the fire.   A bad experience will make people stay away from certain things.
   A cat has nine lives.   1) Cats can survive many accidents because they land on their feet without injury.
  2) Three lives = 3 years to play, 3 years to stray, 3 years to stay.
   A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.  The strength of a group depends on each individual member.
   A dry March, a wet April and a cool May
    fill barn and cellar and bring much hay.
 
   A fault confessed is half redressed.   Confession is the beginning of forgiveness.
   A fool and his money are soon (easily) parted.   A foolish person usually spends money carelessly.
   A friend in need is a friend indeed.   Someone who helps you when you are in trouble.
   A friend to all is a friend to none.   Someone who is a friend to everyone makes none of them feel special.
   A good beginning makes a good end.

  If a task is carefully planned, there's a better chance that it will be done well.

   A good conscience is a soft pillow.   You sleep well when you have nothing to feel guilty about.
   A guilty conscience needs no accuser.  
   A leopard cannot change its spots.   It is not possible for a bad or unpleasant person to become good or pleasant.
   A loaded wagon makes no noise.   Really wealthy don't talk about money.
   A loveless life is a living death.  
   A man can die but once.  
   A man is as old as he feels himself to be.

 

   A man is known by the company he keeps.   A person's character is judged by the type of people with whom they spend
  their time.
   A rising tide lifts all boats.  Describes something that will be helpful to all.
   A rolling stone gathers no moss.   If a person keeps moving from place to place, they gain neither friends nor
  possessions.                                
  Another interpretation is that, by moving often, one avoids being tied down!
   A rotten apple spoils the barrel.   A dishonest or immoral person can have a bad influence on a group.
   A smooth sea never made a skilled mariner.   Overcoming adversity leads to competence.
   A stitch in time saves nine.   It's better to deal with a  problem at an early stage, to prevent it from getting
  worse.
   A stumble may prevent a fall.   Correcting a small mistake may help you to avoid making a bigger one.
   A swallow does not make the summer.   One good event does not mean that everything is alright.
   A tree is known by its fruit.   A man is judged by his actions.
   A young idler, an old beggar.  If you don't work, you won't have any money when you're old.
     
 B  Bad news travels fast.

  People tend to circulate bad news (accidents, illness etc.) very quickly.

   Beauty is only skin deep.

  A person's character is more important than their appearance.

   Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.

  Different people have different tastes.

   Beauty is the wisdom of women. Wisdom is the
 beauty of men.

 

   Be swift to hear, slow to speak.

  Listen carefully before speaking.

   Better be alone than in bad company.

  Be careful in the choice of the people you associate with.

   Better flatter a fool than fight him.

  It's better to avoid disputes with stupid people.

   Better the devil you know than the devil you don't
 know

  It's better to deal with somebody difficult but familiar, than change and risk dealing
  with somebody worse.

   Better late than never.

  It's better to do something,  even if it's late,  than not do it at all.

   Better lose the saddle than the horse.

  It's better to stop and accept a small loss, rather than continue and risk losing
  everything.

   Better untaught than ill-taught   It's better not to be taught at all than to be taught badly.
   Birds of a feather flock together.

  People of the same sort are usually found together.

   Blood is thicker than water     Family relationships are stronger than relationships with other people.
   Blood will out.   A person's background or education will eventually show.
     
 C  Charity begins at home.   A person's first duty is to help and care for his own family.
   Children and fools tell the truth.  
   Cleanliness is next to godliness.  A clean body is just as important as a pure soul.
   Clear moon, frost soon.   If the atmosphere is clear, frost may form.
   Clothes don't make the man.   Appearances can be deceiving.
   Constant occupation prevents temptation.   When you work you avoid temptation.
     

 D

 Dead men tell no tales   A dead person cannot cause difficulties by revealing something that it would be preferable to conceal.
   Diamond cuts diamond.   Refers to two people equally matched in wit or cunning.
   Diligence is the mother of good fortune.   Hard work brings rewards.
   Diseases of the soul are more dangerous than
 those of the body.

 

   Distance makes the heart grow fonder.   When you are separated from the person you love, your feelings are even stronger.
   Dogs of the same street bark alike.

  People from the same background have the same behaviour.

   Don't bark if you can't bite.   Don't complain if you can't enforce your point of view.
   Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.   You must not be too confident that something will be successful.
   Don't dig your grave with your own knife and fork.   Don't do something yourself which causes your own downfall.
   Don't judge a book by its cover.   Don't judge by appearances.
     

E

 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,
 wealthy and wise.
 
   Easier said than done.  What is suggested sounds easy but it is more difficult to actually do it.
   Empty vessels make the most noise.  The least intelligent people are often the most talkative or noisy.
   Every man is the architect of his own fortune.  
   Every path has its puddle.  Progress is rarely without difficulty.
   Every why has a wherefore.  There is an explanation for everything.
   Everything in the garden is rosy.  Everything is satisfactory.
   Experience is the father of wisdom.

  Experience and knowledge result in better judgement.

     
 F  Facts speak louder than words.

  People show what they are really like by what they do, rather than by what
  they say.

   Failure teaches success.  
   False friends are worse than open enemies.  
   Familiarity breeds contempt   Knowing somebody very well may lead to a lack of respect for them.
   Fool me once, shame on you;
 fool me twice, shame on me.
  One should learn from one's mistakes.
   Fools rush in where angels fear to tread   Inexperienced people act in situations that more intelligent people would avoid
   Friendship is love with understanding.  
     
G  Give someone an inch and they will take a mile.  Give someone a little and they will want more - some people are never satisfied.
   Give someone enough rope and they will hang
 themselves.
 Give someone enough time and freedom and they will get into trouble.
   God helps those who help themselves.

 

   Good and quickly seldom meet.   A well-done job takes time.
   Good management is better than good income.  
   Great minds think alike.

 

   Great oaks grow from little acorns.   Large successful operations can begin in a small way.
     
 H  Half a loaf is better than none.  You should be grateful for something, even if it's not as much as you wanted.
   Haste makes waste.   If something is done too quickly, it may be done carelessly and need to be redone.
   He who knows nothing, doubts nothing.  
   He who pays the piper calls the tune.  The person who provides the money for something should control how it is spent
   He who plays with fire gets burnt.

  If you behave in a risky way, you are likely to have problems.

   He laughs best who laughs last.   Don't express your joy, or your triumph, too soon!
   Health is better than wealth.

 

   Home is where the heart is.   You call home the place where the people you love are.
   Honesty is the best policy.  
   Honey catches more flies than vinegar.   You can obtain more cooperation from others by being nice.
     

I

 In times of prosperity friends are plentiful.   You have many friends when you have no difficulties.
   If a camel gets his nose in a tent, his body will
 follow.

  If you let something intrusive enter your life, your life will become difficult .

   If in February there be no rain, 'tis neither good
 for hay nor grain.
 
   If you are patient in one moment of anger,
 you will avoid 100 days of sorrow.
 
   If you chase two rabbits, you will not catch either
 one.
 If you try to do two things at the same time, you won't succeed in doing either of them.
   If you want a friend, be a friend.  
   Ignorance is bliss.   Possible interpretation: What you do not know causes no worry or sadness.
   In for a penny, in for a pound.   If you start something, it's better to spend the time or money necessary to complete it.
   In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.  
   It never rains but it pours.   Misfortunes usually come in large numbers.
   It is always darkest before the dawn   The most difficult time is just before a problem is solved.
   It's no use crying over spilt milk.   Don't express regret for something that has happened and cannot be remedied.
   It takes all sorts to make a world.   People vary in character and abilities, and this is a good thing.
        
 K  Knowledge in youth is wisdom in age.

 

   Knowledge is power.  
   Kill the goose that lays the golden egg.   Destroy something that would be a source of wealth or success.
   Kindness begets kindness.   If you are kind to people, they will be kind to you.
   You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours.   You help me and I'll help you.

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